Mughal Empire Family Tree | Mughal Dynasty Family Tree | Mughal Family Tree

The Mughal Empire was a vast and influential empire that ruled over the Indian subcontinent. It was founded by Zahir-ud-Din Muhammad Babur, commonly known as Babur, who established the empire after the Battle of Panipat in 1526. The empire reached its peak under the reign of Akbar the Great and witnessed significant cultural, artistic, and architectural developments. Let’s know about the Mughal Empire family tree or Mughal family tree…

Mughal Empire Family Tree

The Mughal Empire ruled over the Indian subcontinent from the 16th to 19th centuries. The empire was founded by Babur and reached its peak during the reign of Akbar the Great. Here is a simplified family tree of some key members of the Mughal dynasty:

  1. Babur (1483-1530)

    • Founder of the Mughal Empire
    • Father of Humayun
  2. Humayun (1508-1556)

    • Son of Babur
    • Father of Akbar the Great
  3. Akbar the Great (1542-1605)

    • Son of Humayun
    • Father of Jahangir
  4. Jahangir (1569-1627)

    • Son of Akbar the Great
    • Father of Shah Jahan
  5. Shah Jahan (1592-1666)

    • Son of Jahangir
    • Father of Aurangzeb
  6. Aurangzeb (1618-1707)

    • Son of Shah Jahan
    • Last effective ruler of the Mughal Empire

READ | The History of the Mughal Empire

This family tree includes some of the most prominent members of the Mughal dynasty, but there were other members and branches within the family that extended beyond these individuals. The Mughal Empire had a complex lineage with numerous marriages, births, and intermarriages between different royal families.

Mughal Dynasty Family Tree

The Mughal dynasty was a prominent and influential dynasty that ruled over the Indian subcontinent from 1526 to 1857.

Here is an expanded family tree of the Mughal dynasty, including several generations of rulers:

  1. Babur (1483-1530)

    • Founder of the Mughal Empire
    • Father of Humayun
  2. Humayun (1508-1556)

    • Son of Babur
    • Father of Akbar, Kamran, Askari, and others
  3. Akbar the Great (1542-1605)

    • Son of Humayun
    • Father of Jahangir, Murad, Daniyal, and others
  4. Jahangir (1569-1627)

    • Son of Akbar
    • Father of Shah Jahan, Parviz, Khurram, and others
  5. Shah Jahan (1592-1666)

    • Son of Jahangir
    • Father of Aurangzeb, Dara Shukoh, Murad Bakhsh, and others
  6. Aurangzeb (1618-1707)

    • Son of Shah Jahan
    • Last effective ruler of the Mughal Empire
    • Father of Bahadur Shah I, Muhammad Azam Shah, Muhammad Kam Bakhsh, and others
  7. Bahadur Shah I (1643-1712)

    • Son of Aurangzeb
    • Father of Jahandar Shah, Azim-ush-Shan, Rafi-ush-Shan, and others
  8. Jahandar Shah (1661-1713)

    • Son of Bahadur Shah I
    • Father of Farrukhsiyar, Rafi ud-Darajat, and others
  9. Farrukhsiyar (1683-1719)

    • Son of Jahandar Shah
    • Father of Rafi ud-Daulah, Rafi ud-Darajat, and others
  10. Muhammad Shah (1702-1748)

    • Son of Khujista Akhtar
    • Father of Ahmad Shah Bahadur, Ibrahim Shah, and others
  11. Ahmad Shah Bahadur (1725-1775)

    • Son of Muhammad Shah
    • Last effective Mughal emperor

There were numerous other family members, princes, and princesses throughout the Mughal lineage, and the dynasty’s history includes complex relationships, marriages, and alliances.

READ | History of Chakravarthy Samrat Ashoka & Maurya Empire

Mughal Family Tree

Here is an expanded Mughal family tree that includes key members of the dynasty…

  1. Babur (1483-1530)

    • Founder of the Mughal Empire

    Children:

    • Humayun
  2. Humayun (1508-1556)

    • Son of Babur
    • Second Mughal Emperor

    Children:

    • Akbar the Great
    • Kamran Mirza
    • Askari Mirza
    • Hindal Mirza
  3. Akbar the Great (1542-1605)

    • Son of Humayun
    • Third Mughal Emperor

    Children:

    • Jahangir
    • Murad Mirza
    • Daniyal Mirza
    • Aram Banu Begum
    • Shakr-un-Nissa Begum
    • others
  4. Jahangir (1569-1627)

    • Son of Akbar
    • Fourth Mughal Emperor

    Children:

    • Shah Jahan
    • Parviz Mirza
    • Khurram Mirza
    • Khusrau Mirza
    • Shahryar Mirza
    • others
  5. Shah Jahan (1592-1666)

    • Son of Jahangir
    • Fifth Mughal Emperor

    Children:

    • Aurangzeb
    • Dara Shukoh
    • Murad Bakhsh
    • Shah Shuja
    • Jahanara Begum
    • Roshanara Begum
    • others
  6. Aurangzeb (1618-1707)

    • Son of Shah Jahan
    • Sixth Mughal Emperor

    Children:

    • Bahadur Shah I
    • Muhammad Azam Shah
    • Muhammad Kam Bakhsh
    • Muhammad Sultan
    • Muhammad Akbar
    • Zeb-un-Nissa
    • others
  7. Bahadur Shah I (1643-1712)

    • Son of Aurangzeb
    • Seventh Mughal Emperor

    Children:

    • Jahandar Shah
    • Azim-ush-Shan
    • Rafi-ush-Shan
    • Jahan Shah
    • Rafi-ud-Daulah
    • others

This family tree provides a simplified overview of the Mughal dynasty and its lineage. 

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